unexplained bruising on stomach nhsunexplained bruising on stomach nhs
Usually, bruises disappear in about two weeks. A bruise is also known as a contusion. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The GP should also investigate whether you might have an associated problem, such asdepression or anxiety. It can cause excessive bleeding which leads to easy bruising. Your doctor may recommend controlling diabetes with diet or prescribe you medication. 2018;11(1):13-18. Sex can also affect bruising as women tend to bruise more easily than men. WebMD. Bruises that are caused by underlying health conditions are addressed by treating the specific condition or disease. Vitamin K deficiency. They contain a compound called tannin. If a bruise lasts well past the four-week mark, its a good idea to seek medical advice as it may be a sign of one of the conditions mentioned. Mix a few drops of chamomile essential oil with a carrier oil like almond or coconut oil. Vitamin K is needed to help blood clot properly and prevent random bruising. Also runners or joggers toenail is one of the most common reasons for bruised toenails as the toe pushes against the front of the shoe while running or jogging. Thrombophilia means that your blood has an increased tendency to clot. Although being in the sun is necessary to help the body produce vitamin D, too much sun exposure can damage your skin and cause you to bruise easily. A ruptured spleen can be a life threatening condition and requires immediate attention. Unexplained Bruising Causes in Older Adults, Bruises Are Rarely Something to Worry About, https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/bruises, http://chemocare.com/chemotherapy/side-effects/bruising.aspx, http://www.medicaldaily.com/unexplained-bruising-contusions-377238, http://www.healthyandnaturalworld.com/get-rid-of-bruises/, http://www.emedicinehealth.com/bruises/article_em.htm, http://www.hematology.org/Patients/Bleeding.aspx, https://www.symptomfind.com/health/changing-colors-bruises-and-what-they-mean/, 1 ounce dried of comfrey leaves (or 2 ounces of fresh leaves) finely chopped. When blood isnt clotting like it should, bleeding can be heavier or longer than normal. For example, a person may have fairer skin and more fragile blood vessels, two factors that can make bruises develop more easily and appear darker in color. Be aware that certain clotting disorders may be a factor. WebMD. If you suffer from diabetes, you may notice that you bruise easily and bruises last longer. Bleeding Disorders, American Society of Hematology; http://www.hematology.org/Patients/Bleeding.aspx, last accessed August 28, 2017. If youve recently overdone it at the gym, you may develop bruises around the affected muscles. 5. 2016;93(4). While kidney disease can cause changes in the blood cells that can cause easy bruising, many of the other medical issues, medications, and treatments that you have to take for the disease can also cause issues with the blood and bruising. Although random or sudden bruising does not necessarily mean that a person has a medical condition, it may still be worth discussing with a doctor. People who have cancers in parts of the body responsible for blood production, like the liver, may also experience unusual clotting. Created for people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone. Sjukratilfelli og sjukdomseinkenni [Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV. This may result from an uptick in your bodys natural cortisol production or overuse of corticosteroid medications. Along with the discoloration associated with a bruise, hematomas can also cause the area to feel hard or firm to the touch. Chamomile essential oil, and Roman chamomile, in particular, is often used for its anti-inflammatory properties. If you arent getting enough vitamin C, your skin may begin to bruise easily, resulting in random bruising. There are various risk factors associated with random and easy bruising, such as genetics, age, and sex. Mayo Clinic Staff. Please note, we cannot prescribe controlled substances, diet pills, antipsychotics, or other abusable medications. Random bruising on your legs (as well as on other body parts) can cause unsightly skin discoloration as a result of a mild trauma or injury. Skin manifestations of Cushing's syndrome. It can be used as part of an ointment like the one described below. Certain medications and supplements do carry with them the side effect of easier and random bruising. The liver is an organ that helps the body create many chemicals that are involved in clotting. WebMD. Thrombocytopenia. You may be referred for a talking therapy, such ascognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). When certain blood vessels are damaged, blood platelets bind together to repair the issue. This is due to weakening blood vessels that are more prone to breakage even with slight injury to the area. Vitamin C: Fact sheet for consumers. Older people tend to bruise easily because of changes to their skin as they age. Intense physical activities like running or lifting weights can also lead to unexplained bruises. Swelling or a raised bump on your skin (hematoma). In many cases, unexplained or random bruises arent a cause for concern and will likely disappear on their own in a couple of weeks. Also, supplements like ginkgo biloba, ginger, turmeric, St Johns Wort have blood-thinning properties and may make you bruise easily. (n.d.). Leukaemia and myeloma happen when there are too many abnormal cells in the blood and bone marrow (where blood cells are made). It's important toconsider whetherany medicine you're taking may be causing your symptoms for example,taking painkillers long term can lead to headaches. MayoClinic. However, random, sporadic bruising may be a symptom of something less obvious, especially if there are other symptoms. White, G. (2008). These types of exercises can, at times, cause tears in the blood cells under the skin and lead to bruising. (n.d.). Last medically reviewed on June 28, 2020, A bruise usually results from a blow to the body. This doesn't mean the symptoms are faked or"all in the head" they're real and can affect your ability to function properly. If youre bleeding more than normal for some reason, the blood will pool under your skin and cause a bruise. Cancer can cause unexplained bruising in two different ways. For potential or actual medical emergencies, immediately call 911 or your local emergency service. Cancer treatments, such as chemotherapy and targeted therapy, may also lead to bruising. People with sepsis often develop a cluster of tiny blood spots, resembling pinpricks in the skin (petechiae) or purple areas (purpura). They may prescribe iron tablets or other medication as well as help you modify your diet to meet your nutritional needs. This can cause the bruise to take on a green color or tinge. Vitamins perform many important functions in your blood. Vitamins and minerals: What you should know about essential nutrients. It is known for being able to keep blood inside a blood vessel, even after an injury has occurred. Liver disease may also make legs swell and cause intestinal bleeding.18. Here's what might be causing them and how theyre treated. What are bruises? It aids in the delivery of oxygen throughout the body to cells and without adequate oxygen, skin becomes more likely to bruise. People with this condition bruise easily, with bleeding from small blood vessels under the skin. Unexplained leg bruising can be due to liver disease, nutritional deficiencies, autoimmune conditions, and other disorders. People with von Willebrand disease are born with the condition, but may not develop symptoms until later in life. MedicineNet. Learn more about what the colors of a bruise mean here. The red coloring is due to the fresh blood near the surface of the skin. Bruising can happen more easily if a person uses certain medications or has a health condition or. Also, UV rays can contribute to the dermatoporosis effect in the skin. Pelvic fractures are typically the result of high impact injuries. When a person bruises easily, this can lead to random and unexplained bruises from everyday activities that would typically not cause bruising. Vitamin C deficiency. At Healthy and Natural World, our mission is to empower people to take control of their own health by providing comprehensive, practical and well researched information. The lump could be a hematoma which is a lump of coagulated blood. Bruising is the most common injury sustained by children who have been subject to physical abuse. Sun-damaged skin. Diseases like cancer and diabetes, as well as other medical conditions, become more prevalent as we get older. Serious liver disease can cause easy bruising because the liver cant produce enough blood clotting factors. Finally, the hemoglobin will break down and release a chemical called bilirubin, which will cause the bruise to turn yellow. Drug-induced liver disease. Usually, these diseases are accompanied by other symptoms and random bruising occurs in the later stages of the disease. Vitamin C, for example, supports your immune system and aids in wound healing. The following are some possible causes of random bruising. Chest pain, sudden loss of vision or speech, and severe stomach pain need immediate medical attention. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. This can even cause permanent discoloration to your skin. should i be concerned? For example, hemophilia and Willebrand disease affect the bloods ability to clot and can cause bleeding and excessive bruising resulting in black or dark skin patches. So, this makes it easier for the body to bruise. Article Sources Von Willebrand disease is a genetic disorder that affects your bloods ability to clot. Bruises on the torso, back, or face could especially be a concern. Symptoms of an Achilles tendon rupture are hard to ignore. These spots, called purpura, are common in older adults but may be a sign of inflamed blood vessels in younger people. much larger than a dime. If unexplained you should be examined by a physician, as it could be nothing to worry about but it could represent a skin disorder, or clotting disorder. Discuss with your doctor, you need some blood test Spontaneous signs of bruising(ecchymoses) can occur after taking aspirin or Aleve (naproxen) or with certain blood or liver disorders. This bleeding disorder is a lifelong condition. But if you still find unusual bruises after switching up your diet or cutting back on OTC pain relievers, it may be time to consult a doctor. For example, a lack of vitamin C can lead to scurvy which causes unexplained bruising and bleeding. What is the latest research on the form of cancer Jimmy Carter has? You may havea thorough physical examination and blood tests. Underlying bleeding disorders such as hemophilia, thrombocytopenia, or factor V deficiency can cause bruising. A 15-year-old boy with anemia and leg bruising. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. This damage causes the blood vessels to leak blood, leading to discoloration of the skin. How to tell if it is a bruise or a blood clot, How to get rid of a bruise: Home remedies, bruising occurs for no apparent reason and does not heal within a few weeks, bruises appear in unusual locations, such as the torso, back, or face, there are a number of bruises in one specific area, or a cluster scattered on different parts of the body, bruising appears with other symptoms, such as fatigue, nausea, or a high temperature. The hyper pigmentation is usually dark in color and can look like bruising even though it is not. It is the result of blood from damaged blood cells that are deep beneath the skin and collect near the skins surface. Blood thinners prevent this clotting, which makes it easier for bruises to develop following minor injuries because of the excessive pooling of blood underneath the skin. Bruising often occurs when blood vessels beneath the skin incur. This accounts for around 75% of all cases of thrombocytopenia in pregnancy. Some autoimmune diseases that cause unexplained random bruising are: There are some serious advanced medical conditions that can also cause unexplained bruising on your body. Bruising in leukaemia VS ordinary bruising. What Are These Tiny Red Spots on My Skin (Petechiae)? Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. Unexplained bruising causes in older adults is really the culmination of numerous factors that tend to occur once you get older and begin to reach elderly status. Certain severe medical conditions can cause unexplained bruising, bleeding, and blood clots. She is an assistant clinical professor of family medicine at Quinnipiac University and works in private practice in Hartford, Connecticut. According to doctors from the Mayo Clinic, aspirin, some antibiotics, and anticoagulant medications can cause clotting problems. This is a type of cancer that begins in lymphocyte cells, which are immune cells designed to aid in the fight against pathogens. Signs and symptoms of non-hodgkin lymphoma. Bruises typically turn yellow or green roughly five to 10 days after your injury and do so because the body produces specific compounds to break down the blood that has gathered in the area. I have already mentioned these natural treatments for bruises that are backed by scientific evidence. You just have to figure it out- blood thinners, trauma some more severe problems with coagulation. Let's look at symptoms and treatments. Bernard-Soulier syndrome is a rare, inherited blood clotting disorder. Some people may be more susceptible to random bruising than others, and depending on the circumstance, you may want to see a healthcare professional. Are you taking too much anti-inflammatory medication? Apply a warm, wet tea bag to the bruise two or three times a day for best results. 2008 Nov; 88(11): 12541264. Bruising in the geriatric population. People who take blood thinners bruise more easily. What You Need to Know About Living With Low Platelets. Vitamin deficiencies of various sorts can lead to unexplained bruises. It is difficult to make a diagnosis without an examination. There are some hereditary conditions and bleeding disorders that can cause issues with bruising. Peripheral vascular disease. This occurs in 4.4% to 11.6% of pregnancies. Peripheral vascular disease or PVD is a disorder that can cause the blood vessels outside of your heart and brain to narrow, block, or spasm. NHLBI. This is called dermatoporosis. There are a number of things you can do yourself that may help. Lupus is a chronic inflammatory disease where the bodys immune system attacks its own tissues and organs. Bleeding Diathesis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments. WebMD. Angelica Bottaro is a professional freelance writer with over 5 years of experience. Gardner-Diamond syndrome is a condition wherein painful and unexpected bruising occurs, mainly on the arms, legs, or face. Bruises and blood spots under the skin. Possible causes of medically unexplained symptoms By Angelica Bottaro While there's no evidence of a specific genetic component that drives random bruising, studies have shown that people who bruise easily often have close family members who suffer from easy bruising. Diabetes can cause peripheral vascular disease. (2017). If you're in pain, a pharmacist can recommend: stronger painkillers Physical symptoms can cause depression and anxiety, and these can in turn make the physical symptoms worse, creatinga vicious circle. There are several nutrient deficiencies associated with easy or random bruising, including: Although vitamin deficiencies can lead to random bruising across the entire body, one case report found the bruising to be localized to the legs. A person with kidney disease bruises easily due to a loss of skin elasticity. The bruise doesnt heal within two weeks. This can be done by wearing protective gear while you play sports or engage in other physical activities that could lead to bruising. Ibuprofen (oral route). Bruising usually occurs as a result of accidental trauma, but may be non-accidental. Bruising of Legs: Causes, Remedies, and Prevention, Bruised Elbow (Elbow Contusion) Symptoms and Treatment Tips. However, bruises arent typically something to worry about, and they tend to heal on their own in a few days or weeks. Read on to learn more about common causes, what to watch for, and when to see a doctor. The forensic science behind bruise healing [Infographic]. Not understanding the causecan make them even more distressing and difficult to cope with. Pour the contents into a sealable jar. Anticoagulants used for dialysis, as well as the anemia caused by kidney disease, can cause low platelet production. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Also, as we get older, we tend to lose a little bit of our balance and coordination. Dr. Charles Silberberg, says that a person with advanced kidney disease may also have drowsiness, numbness in hands and feet, breath odor, blood in the stool, and/or vomiting in the mornings.19, Some cancer treatments can affect blood platelets causing easy bruising and bleeding that is difficult to stop. The neurologist may refer you for psychotherapy but will also consider other therapy options, such as physiotherapy or occupational therapy . These bruises end up being a flat, purple-colored bruise. Take the mixture and pour it into a muslin bag and squeeze it into a pan. Bruises, also referred to as contusions, occur when there is an injury to tissues underneath the skin. Required for collagen production, boosting the immune system, and maintaining antioxidant activity, vitamin C is versatile and vital to health. Yes: Yes, it is possible, but should not happen. All rights reserved. Consuming certain nutrients may help reduce your risk. Phys Ther. People can prevent vitamin deficiencies by making dietary changes and taking supplements. Bleeding and bruising in cancer patients. If it doesn't resolve on it's own, see your family doctor.
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