blocking the transmission of violence quizletblocking the transmission of violence quizlet
3. So in 2004, Hardiman suggested that, in addition to outreach workers, they also hire men and women who had been deep into street life, and he began recruiting people even while they were still in prison. Zale Hoddenback, the interrupter, speaks of being taunted by some "old-timers fresh out of prison [who] ruthlessly ridiculed Hoddenbach for his work with CeaseFire." What insight into Juvencio's character can be drawn from this. Get loaded.. The new recruits, with strong connections to the toughest communities, would focus solely on sniffing out clashes that had the potential to escalate. When he arrived in Chicago, he began to ask around, and within a day believed he had figured out who killed his nephew. When Highsmith and Prater left me the night of the failed drug deal, they began working their contacts. and TB predicts the next TB. Slutkin wants to shift how we think about violence from a moral issue (good and bad people) to a public health one (healthful and unhealthful behavior). Blocking The Transmission Of Violence + Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by JeremyJurkovic34 Terms in this set (9) Retribution Punishment inflicted on someone as vengeance for a wrong or criminal act. . Praters voice is so raspy it sounds as if he has gravel in his throat. So you want to put another thought in his head. What conclusion can you draw about Slutkin based on this evidence? People.). Three ghosts: malaria, smallpox and leprosy. One of Slutkins colleagues, Tio Hardiman, brought up an uncomfortable truth: the program wasnt reaching the most bellicose, those most likely to pull a trigger. Alonzo And Tracy Mourning Senior High Biscayne Bay, Blocking the Transmission of Violence -= Analyze the Text.docx, BlockingViolence Guided Questions (1).docx, Copy of Quiz Blocking the Transmission of Violence, Blocking the Transmission of Violence.docx, Mansfield Lake Ridge High School,Mansfield, Maya Albayyari - Unit 7 Study Guide of 1980s to the Present.docx, HIS 100 Module Two Activity Research Question Template (1).docx, 15 The lutenizing hormone surge which occurs mid cycle of the females, Q14 What is the quality spread differential A 25 B 05 C 10 D 15 E 20 7 Q15 Both, Refer to Figure 11 6 At price P 3 the firm would 88 A break even B lose an, Task Overview and Context You received an email from Sarah Voss Customer Service, Huddu feels he needs no assistance with major life activities such as caring for, 064 064 052 079 044 040 069 029 043 061 049 033 047 079 060 072 0 01 02 03 04 05, The budgeted direct costs of the three products are X Y Z per unit per unit per, 42 Which type of advertising is mostly used in the competitive stages of the, https://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/04/magazine/04health-t.html 3.Lines 47-52: Explain how the details presented affect your understanding ofHoddenbach. In the beginning, he gives you that look like he doesnt know what youre talking about., Slutkin had come to talk with the group about a recent high-profile incident outside Crane Tech High School on the citys West Side. (F.) In lines 89-100. Torres want to take the revenge of his nephew murder but his brother stopping him from all this trouble . When Torres went to the parking lot for a smoke, his hands shaking from agitation, Hoddenbach would follow. Smoking is the most obvious example. I dont want to be seen as a monster, he told me. His background and past as a gang member, which reflected his experiences and connection to violence, drove his instinct to seek violence to appease himself of the vengeance that he is seeking. b) Analyze the purpose of this passage about Slutkin's work in San Francisco. In his old neighborhood, he told Mack, there always somebody who knows you. Learn. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like belligerent, emphysema, prestige and more. So he has taught himself not to break into discussions and to digest before presenting his view. Either an all-video station would not attract enough viewers, or the producers would never find enough programming to fill all the airtime, they said. What evidence led you to that conclusion? Some see his presentation as a calculated effort to disarm. Hoddenbach says he originally hoped Torres would stay in Chicago and establish some roots, but then decided hed be better off in another town. IN THE PUBLIC-HEALTH field, there have long been two schools of thought on derailing violence. One evening we were sitting in Highsmiths basement apartment when the phone rang. Nonetheless, in a report due out later this month, independent researchers hired by the Justice Department (from which CeaseFire gets some money) conclude that CeaseFire has had an impact. With an influx of new refugees from Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam, the number of cases in the city had nearly doubled. Blocking the Transmission of Violence - Congressman Bobby Scott May 4, 2008 - to take care of business, he told me recently. During the first four months that interrupters worked the streets, there had not been a single incident. There was the continuing discord at another high school involving a group of girls (Theyd argue with a stop sign, one of the interrupters noted); a 14-year-old boy with a gang tattoo on his forehead was shot by an older gang member just out of prison; a 15-year-old was shot in the stomach by a rival gang member as he came out of his house; and a former CeaseFire colleague was struggling to keep himself from losing control after his own sons were beaten. Explore over 16 million step-by-step answers from our library. It would seem intuitive that violence is a result of economic deprivation, but the relationship between the two is not static. The organization want to calm down them before the things got out of the hands . 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But CeaseFire doesnt necessarily aim to get people out of gangs nor interrupt the drug trade. In his book The Bottom Billion, Paul Collier argues that one of the characteristics of many developing countries that suffer from entrenched poverty is what he calls the conflict trap, the inability to escape a cycle of violence, usually in the guise of civil wars. In January, I was with Slutkin in Baltimore, where he spoke about CeaseFire to a small gathering of local civic leaders at a private home. You know, the most important thing is Mack ventured. (A.) Blocking the Transmission of Violence Flashcards Learn Test Match Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by shkhyanlily Terms in this set (10) Retribution Appropriate punishment or revenage Affiliation association with ruminate To consider or think about carefully; contemplate Enmity Hatred or hostility towards an enemy Bellicose But each shooting, each murder, leaves a devastating legacy, and a growing school of thought suggests that theres little we can do about the entrenched urban poverty if the relentless pattern of street violence isnt somehow broken. Juntos, analicen los programas que hay en la tele y decidan qu falta. Please highlight. Match. Its almost blindly focused on one thing: preventing shootings. The fact that theres no vaccine or medical cure for violence doesnt dissuade him. Word-of-mouth allegations often circulate, and privately, some in the police department worry about CeaseFires workers returning to their old habits. Learn. This violence tends to run in families and generations, with little change over time and devastating consequences at individual, family and community levels. Instead they refer to Group A or Group B. They are not investigators for the police. Alphonso Prater told me that the last time he was released from prison, in 2001, an older woman hired him to gut some homes she was renovating. Prater got in his car and began to race to her house; as he was about to run a stop sign, he glimpsed a police car on the corner. I thought, Man, Im going to take care of business, he told me recently. They had shot at him twice. After the intermediary drove off, Prater joked that there was no way he was getting back in a car with him, that he was too overheated and too likely to be the target or the shooter. Match. Could the same be true in our inner cities, where the ubiquity of guns and gunplay pushes businesses and residents out and leaves behind those who cant leave, the most impoverished? The report also noted with approbation that CeaseFire, unlike most programs, manages by outcomes, which means that it doesnt measure its success by gauging the amount of activity (like the number of interrupters on the street or the number of interruptions 1,200 over four years) but rather by whether shootings are going up or down. It turns out talking about family is what really makes a difference. Slutkin didnt take this notion to the interrupters; he learned it from them. Its like cholera: you may cure everyone, you may contain the epidemic, but if you dont clean up the water supply, people will soon get sick again. This may well speak to CeaseFires limitations. Zale Hoddenbach, center, once a gang member, now a CeaseFire interrupter. Theyre the ones who are infecting others. I still struggle with it, he said. blocking the transmission of violence quiz. He reminded me that I had mentioned him in my book, There Are No Children Here, about life in a Chicago public-housing project in the late 1980s. (The cuts caused considerable uproar: The Chicago Tribune ran an editorial urging the restoration of financing, and the State House overwhelmingly voted to double CeaseFires financing; the State Senate, though, has yet to address it. In lines 29-52. At 58, Highsmith is one of the older interrupters. Wes Skogan, a professor of political science at Northwestern (disclosure: I teach there) and the author of the report, said, I found the statistical results to be as strong as you could hope for.. Hoddenbachs father had an explosive temper, and to steal from Slutkins lingo, he seems to have infected others. For an hour, Slutkin leaned on the table, playing with a piece of Scotch tape, keenly listening. He points out that in the early days of AIDS, there was no treatment either. LeVon Stone is 23 years younger and a fast talker. 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In the book ("Blocking the Transmission of Violence") written by the famous Alex Kotlowitz, we read about many instances of violence that involve guns among the marauding illegal groups in America. What is Torres planning to do? He called doctors in Europe and the United States, trying to get information. He immediately thought that his old prison buddy was going to join him in his search for the killer. Why might. Test. He would, he thought, wait until after the funeral to track down his nephews assailants. He skidded to a halt. According to Kotlowitz, Slutkin's philosophy is this: You want to go after them. Zale was always in segregation, in the hole for fights, Torres told me. toshimijaniga . From what Hoddenbach could make out, it was the result of a long-simmering dispute the equivalent of a dormant virus and the victims uncle was now worried that it would set off more fighting. She explained that she was bringing up her brother. Chinatown, San Francisco in the 1880s, Slutkin says. But when it came time to meet, he realized he was too riled, and so he asked another interrupter, Tim White, to go in his place. "Blocking the Transmission of Violence" by Alex Kotlowitz. It is abuse if your caregiver holds your arm too tight question A nurse is working in the emergency department. In the end, Hoddenbach had persuaded him not to avenge his nephews murder. Lines 186-201: a) Summarize Slutkin's approach to dealing with TB among immigrants from Southeast Asia in San Francisco. He seems always to be coming from or going to church, often dressed in tie and cardigan. Part of HuffPost News. The chance of curing those people was slim, but Slutkin reckoned that if they went untreated, the disease would continue to spread. Some, like Hoddenbach, find religion in his case, Christianity. Upgrade to remove ads. 9. Describe how the evidence presented in this paragraph compares to the earlier, 8. They are the most convincing messengers. It became clear as they delivered their reports that many of the interrupters were worn down. He also has four children he feels responsible for, and has found ways to decompress, like going for long runs. Lines 186-201: a) Summarize Slutkin's approach to dealing with TB among immigrants from Southeast Asia in San Francisco. It is abuse if you feel forced to have sex 4. We were with one of his old friends from the street, who started guffawing, as if I had asked Hoddenbach if he ever wore dresses. One staff member laughingly compared it to a 12-step program. please try again. Created by. But Slutkin was feeling his way, much as he had in Somalia during the cholera epidemic. 9. Flashcards. Highsmith was just the kind of recruit CeaseFire looks for: an older man getting out of the penitentiary who once had standing on the streets and who, through word of mouth, appears ready, eager even, to discard his former persona. Slutkin also went after the toughest cases 26 people with drug-resistant TB. For term below, write a sentence that explains its significance to the ancient empires of China and India. Fit at 57, Slutkin has a somewhat disheveled appearance tie askew, hair uncombed, seemingly forgetful. The families would come in, huddle in the corner and I could see them assigning people to take care of business. Mack and Stone try to cool off family members and friends, and if the victim survives, try to keep them from seeking vengeance. Blocking the Transmission of Violence Published June 5, 2008 at 7:52 PM CDT Listen 12:10 Alex Kotlowitz of Chicago is a Peabody award-winning journalist. As we sat and talked, Hoddenbach seemed unusually agitated. One focuses on environmental factors, specifically trying to limit gun purchases and making guns safer. (At the Wednesday meetings, he often sits near the door and whispers entreaties to the others to speed things up.) Just two weekends ago in Chicago, with the first warm weather, 36 people were shot, 7 of them fatally. Protection, Highsmith commented. When Hoddenbach called, Torres was thrilled. He mentioned the school he attends, which Mack instantly recognized as a place for kids on juvenile-court probation. Since 2004, for instance, they are up 19 percent in Philadelphia and Milwaukee, 29 percent in Houston and 54 percent in Oakland. Identify how the passage reflects Kotlowitz pattern of organization. And youre alive. In fact, what our interrupters do is put social pressure in the other direction.. BALTIMORE, NEWARK and Kansas City, Mo., have each replicated components of the CeaseFire model and have received training from the Chicago staff. Webster knew the forces the interrupters were up against and considered it wishful thinking that they could effectively mediate disputes. How does this phrase reflect the difference in CeaseFire's approach? In lines 1-11: State your conclusion about what Torres is planning to do. He served a total of eight years in the state penitentiary, the last stay for charges that included aggravated battery. Bad habits. Whose bicycle is (laying, lying) in the driveway? 10. It was 1995, and there had been a series of horrific murders involving children in the city. _______________ an appropriate punishment or revenge. Phase 1: Tension-Building The abuser is argumentative, angry, uses yelling, criticism, swearing, and angry gestures. Everybody blamed the people. Slutkin had never dealt with an outbreak of this sort, and he was overwhelmed. Hoddenbach was serving time for armed violence; Torres for possession of a stolen car and a gun (he was, he says, on his way to make a hit). The family, though, was only able to come up with $50, so Hoddenbach, Cerda and another interrupter came up with the rest. This organization tries to calm down quarrels before they get out of hand. My eyes rolled immediately when I heard what the model was, says Webster of Johns Hopkins, who is studying the Baltimore project. You got to stop hanging with the wrong person, thinking youre a Wyatt Earp, Frederick said, speaking in the third person as if he were reciting a lesson. Janell Sails prodded the guys with the egged cars to go to a car wash and then persuaded them it wasnt worth risking their lives over a stupid prank. 1. Leaving town is not an option for most. Carl Bell, the psychiatrist, was on the program with Slutkin that night. His father was Dutch and his mother Puerto Rican, and hes so light-skinned his street name was Casper. Blocking the Transmission of Violence A profile of CeaseFire, a group of "violence interrupters" attempting to prevent street shootings by treating them like an infectious disease. And the violent activity predicts the next violent activity like H.I.V. Another outreach worker and an interrupter were let go after they were arrested for dealing drugs. 7. Sound familiar?, https://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/04/magazine/04health-t.html. Please help me with these questions. At their next Wednesday meeting, some interrupters were critical of Hoddenbach for paying what they considered extortion money. How did the Wilson administration build on the work of previous presidents? He continued: This is cognitive dissonance. To consider or think about carefully; contemplate, Szymborska, Walcott, Thomas, Smith poetry sel, The Secret To Raising Smart Kids Vocabulary, bisc 220 lecture 12 (exam 2): photosynthesis, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Edge Reading, Writing and Language: Level C, David W. Moore, Deborah Short, Michael W. Smith, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. In some situations, Slutkin can appear detached and didactic. It got him hyped up, and he blurted out to Hoddenbach, I feel like doing something. Hoddenbach chided him and shut off the music. Explain the meaning of the phrase transmission of violence used in the, 9. He was connected to two IVs, and blood was seeping through the gauze wrapped around his left hand. He was shot five more times, including once through the jaw, another time in his right shoulder and the last time seven years ago in his right thigh, with a .38-caliber bullet that is still lodged there. Study sets, textbooks, questions. His first book, There Are No Children Here, chronicled the lives of two boys living in a Chicago housing project. They have prestige for a reason. He had taken an out-of-town buyer holding $30,000 in cash to a house on the South Side to buy drugs. (One apology was to the brother of the man whose lungs hed punctured; the other was to a rival gang member he shot.) Lines 171-182: Please help me with these questions. They would intervene in potential acts of retribution as well as try to defuse seemingly minor spats that might erupt into something bigger, like disputes over women or insulting remarks. But much research suggests that peer or social pressure is the most effective way to change behavior. justin de dios father . Mack, who is 57 and has a slight lisp, is less imposing than his colleagues. Blocking the Transmission of Violence by Alex Kotlowitz, Read the feature article Blocking the Transmission of Violence by, Then, reread the lines indicated with each question. Hardiman told me he was looking for those right there on the edge. (The interrupters are paid roughly $15 an hour, and those working full time receive benefits from the University of Illinois at Chicago, where CeaseFire is housed.)
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