nordic, alpine and mediterraneannordic, alpine and mediterranean
The term East Baltic is properly applicable to a racial type of composite nature, found chiefly in northeastern Germany, Poland, the Baltic States, and Finland, although it also occurs sporadically in Sweden and elsewhere. An excellent example of the Pontic Mediterranean type, except for an unusually small cranial vault. 4 (2 views). His fore- head and jaw are both consistently narrow. 1 (3 views). [citation needed], In Carleton Coon's rewrite of Ripley's The Races of Europe, he developed a different argument that they reduced the Upper Paleolithic survivors indigenous to Europe:[18]. 5 (2 views). FIG. In general, their present distribution is wider than that of their dolicho- cephalic counterparts. Nordics Altered by Northwestern European Upper Palaeolithic Mixture: I, Plate 33. Courtesy of the Field Museum of Natural His- tory, Chicago). FIG. FIG.2 (2 views). These and other similar traditions clearly stamina to both the Nordic and the Alpine, is probably the superior of both, FIG.1 (3 views). An Alpine from the Spreewald, of German, not Wendish, origin. UPPER PALAEOLITHIC SURVIVALS IN MOROCCO. He represents a characteristic Midlands type. In the Rif, besides more numerous Mediterraneans, Nordics, and mixed types, the Afalou strain has survived or reemerged in recognizable form, and may be seen to have gone through an evolution parallel to that of European Upper Palaeolithic survivors in Ireland and on the continent of Europe. This individual is aberrant in head breadth, but otherwise typical. 1 (3 views). 3 (3 views, photo J. Wastl, Archiu fur Rassenbilder , Bildaufsatz 2, Archi vkarte 11, 1926. Nordid-Alpines in Western Europe, Norid-Alpines in Central Europe, Dinaro-Alpines (Carpathids . THE MEDITERRANEAN REEMERGENCE IN GREAT BRITAIN (Read: On racial homogeneity of the British Isles.). 10. With 64 photographs, 16 illustrations, 7 maps, 6 tables, and 11 charts. A Lancastrian from Blackburn, a slender, delicaltely built Mediterranean with an extremely narrow nose and mandible. The Alpine race is as important in the mountain zone from Syria to the Pamirs as it is in the corresponding portion of Europe. This large-headed and relatively tall northeastern Frenchman represents the local brachycephalic type differentiated from the south central French Alpines largely by stature and pigmentation. Plate 25. A Hamitic-speaking Wollega Galla, frizzly haired but otherwise not specifically negroid. As in Europe. BLUE-EYED ATLANTO-MEDITERRANEANS. FIG. Closer to the standard Mediterranean type of Arabia and North Africa is this senile Agau, a member of a fast diminishing group of Hamitic-speaking aborigines in the kingdom of Gojjam in northern Ethiopia. FIG. 3 (1 view, tempera painting by Iacovleff). A kaid of Taghzuth, a small tribe of Senhajan craftsmen located in the high mountain forest immediately west of the Rif. closely as-. Although indistinguishable metrically from many tall Mediterraneans, this individual possesses morphological features in the region of the eyes, nose, mouth, and jaw, which are clearly of Afalou inspiration, and which give him an "Irish" look. [15], Henry Keane's Man, Past and Present (1899) shows a Tajik as an example of the Alpine type, An Italian from the Piedmont - of the Alpine (Alpinoid) type, Meyers Blitz-Lexikon (Leipzig, 1932) shows the German cartographer Heinrich Kiepert as an example of the Alpine type, A Frenchman from the Auvergne - of the Alpine (Alpinoid) type, Ripley (1899) further notes that the nose of the Alpine is broader (mesorrhine) while their hair is usually a chestnut colour and their occiputs are slightly rounded. Although these names have come about mainly as a result of the geographic areas these subgroups have been associated with in the Christian era (Nordics in northern Europe, Alpines in central Europe and Mediterraneansin southern Europe), it is incorrect to . 3 (3 views). Tribes and populations possessing these racial elements do not possess the normal 25 per cent of incipi- ent blondism characteristic of most Mediterranean groups. A Scotsman from Aberdeen, with blue eyes and dark brown hair. Plate 21. Beautifully presented in a 400gm ceramic . A Spaniard from Vigo, northwestern Spain. View your invoice and payment history. Plate 29. 2 (3 views). The Iraqians, who are apparently direct and unaltered de- scendants of the ancient Mesopotamians, are Mediterraneans. among the different European races, although like somatological characters, This moderately tall, brunet Mediterranean Turk is remarkable for his considerable head length, and espe- cially for the great height of his upper face and nose. Plate 6. The gods modern times. North Asian People: Sub-Races or Ethnicities of North Asia, Races, Sub-Races or Ethnicities of the Middle East, North Africa and West Asia, Plate 3. race, perhaps of Paleolithic man. Another Yemeni highlander, in this case from the escarpment tribe of Beni Madhar .This man is shorter in stature, and much longer-headed. 6 (2 views, photo Wm. LONG-FACED MEDITERRANEANS OF THE WESTERN ASIATIC HIGHLANDS: THE IRANO-AFGHAN RACE. Although some of the Coopers and Stanleys are blue- eyed and show other signs of non-Gypsy mixture, this individual possesses a sallow brownish skin, straight, coarse, shiny black hair, and dark brown eyes. Answer (1 of 27): As someone of South-East Asian origin, I find it funny that this debate is constantly going on. The theory of Nordic superiority, on which the present immigration laws are based, was exploded in a scientific test conducted by Dr. Nathaniel M. Hirsch, formerly a fellow of the National . A nomadic Serbian Gypsy, appar- entJy relatively pure, who shows the characteristic Gypsy combination of straight jet black hair, black eyes, and dark skin; in connection with Mediterranean facial features. In many instances ex- treme nasal convexity and prominence, and in others an extremely high cranial vault are additional features. Mem. The average height of the Alpine man is about 1.63 metres. Dolichocephalic individuals who recapitulate the metrical and morphological qualities of the Cro-Magnon and Brunn-Predmost Aurignacian people are commonest in Scandinavia and in Ireland. FIG. 6 (2 views). A mesocephalic Englishman from Southampton, whose small face, concave-profiled, round-tipped nasal form, and whose lack of angularity or bony extravagance in the cranial and facial skeleton, combined with a high vault, indicate a close similarity to the known skeletal remains of Neolithic Danubians. The population of most of Sweden is predominantly Nordic; typical Upper Palaeolithic survivors are numerous only along the southwestern coast. these survivors are often blond; as in Ireland. Ukranian from Novograd Bolynsk, in the Volhyn District. This man seems to show more evidence of Nordic influence than the others. The influence of Brigham's work is illustrated by a headline announcing the new law in the Los Angeles Times (13 April 1924): "Nordic Victory is seen in A very blond youth from the Senhajan tribe of Ktama, the most isolated spot in northern Morocco. A Ladin-speaking Swiss from the Canton of Ticino (Tessin). Aberrant in respect to an excessive mandible width, but otherwise typical. FIG. A Pole from Grodno. 5 (3 views). 2 (3 views). He is said to resemble his mother's family. CARPATHIAN AND BALKAN BORREBY-LIKE TYPES. FIG. 2 (3 views). The Racial Groups of India made up of racial groups around the world. Iacovleff). FIG. FIG. This man is typically Alpine, ex- cept perhaps for his rather extreme face length. 7, (2 views, photo Gordon T. Bowles) Closely similar to the Syrian desert border tribesman is this Afridi from eastern Afghanistan. THE MEDITERRANEAN RACE IN ARABIA. The Nordics are, all over the world, a race Mental spiritual and moral traits are A Ruwalla Bedawin, a member of an aristocratic tribe of camel breeders who inhabit the Syrian desert. FIG. A Bulgarian from Chepelare. In Syria and Anatolia, as in Armenia and the Caucasus, this type occurs sporadically in the midst of Alpines and, more commonly, of Alpine-Mediterranean hybrids; in Iran' and Afghanistan the dolichocephalic strain or strains are numerically predominant. FIG. MEDITERRANEANS FROM NORTH AFRICA. The mental characteristics of the "Germanic"' except in their most limited sense, because the names The NYSPHSAA Nordic championships continue Tuesday with the team relay starting at 10 a.m. -. Its purest present-day racial nucleus is without doubt Arabia. 2 (3 views). Nordic, Alpine, Mediterranean and Dinaric subraces are the most widely spread among the white race. 1946. In the same districts of southern Sweden where Brunn survivors are found, and across the Skaggerrak in Jutland, are found brachycephalic Upper Palaeolithic survivors, equally unreduced in head and body size, equally if not more lateral in bodily build. [1] Hitler was so impressed by this work by Gnther, that he made it the basis of his eugenics policy.[1]. Plate 22. just as they do physically. A Mountain Tajik from the Pamirs. Modern genetics suggests that Indians are an admixture of Australoid, Austro-Asiatic, Mongoloid, Negrito, Dravidian, Ancestral North Indian (ANI), Caucasoid, etc. It is probably a composite race made up of two or more basic Mediterranean strains, depigmented separately or in conjunction by a progressive evolutionary process. In the deserts and highlands of Ethiopia, Eritrea, and the Somalilands is found a con- centration of several related Mediterranean types, mixed in varying degrees with negroes. 3 (3 views). FIG. ABERRANT ALPINE FORMS IN WESTERN AND CENTRAL EUROPE. FIG. The predominant strain is Upper Palaeolithic. FIG.3 (2 views). 4 (3 views). organizers, and aristocrats in sharp contrast to the essentially peasant 2 (3 views). During the Late Pleistocene North Africa was inhabited by the Afalou men, a race of tall, large-headed, heavy-boned, people with exaggeratedly rugged cranial and facial features comparable to those of the Cro-Magnon-Briinn group in Europe. brunetness. FIG. north Europe are everywhere Nordic as far as the coast of Spain, and among Alfed A. Knopf, 1962. The same curly hair, and the same conformation of the forehead, lips, and nose have produced a striking similar- ity. The Ural Mountains. armies that England has put in the field, together with those of her A Lur from Luristan, Iran.. White or Caucasoid Race Mediterranean Upper Paleolithic survivors (British Isles) Iranian Plateau Classic Mediterranean hook-nosed sub-type straight-nosed sub-type Ainu Keltic (light-eyed, dark or red hair, dolichocephalic, British Isles) Nordic Nordic + Alpine Nordic + Mediterranean Alpine East Baltic . An Alpine-looking Hunza from the Hunza valley above Gilgit, in the Himalayas. M. Shanklin). 3 (3 views). FIG. The Alpine head may be called round. The Mesolithic cultural period was long and full in Ireland, and the subsequent invaders of this westernmost fringe of Europe have been unable to effect a genetic displacement of the strain introduced by the earliest human occupants. The type to which this So- mali belongs is ancient in East Africa, as shown by the excavations of Leakey in Kenya. THE NEGROID PERIPHERY OF THE MEDITERRANEAN RACE. The only aberrant feature of this individual is his blue eyes. [4] The Alpine race is mainly distinguished by its moderate stature, neotenous features, and cranial measurements, such as high cephalic index. FIG. Cork, Kerry, and Clare are the three Irish counties in which unreduced Palaeolithic survivors form the major ele- ment in the population. This youth possesses the high, narrow cranial vault common to one variety of the Irano-Afghan race. racial categories: "Nordic", "Alpine", "Mediterranean" and "Asian", and argued that members of the Alpine and Mediterranean races had lower intelligence than Nordics. Please send corrections, suggestions and faceplates (esp. 2 (3 views). Corded Nordic: The Nordic race is a partially depigmented . It was with Borreby people from this region that the Bell-Beaker Folk mixed, before their invasion of Britain in the Early Bronze Age. Combined data from two large mtDNA studies provides an estimate . 3 (2 views). Ripley argued that it migrated from Central Asia during the Neolithic revolution, splitting the Nordic and Mediterranean populations. FIG. Metrically a perfect Mediterranean central type, this indi- vidual possesses a thin, aquiline nose of a type found frequently but by no means ex- clusively among Arabs. In Arabia the two are not clearly differentiated. A tribesman from the desert border of northeastern Syria, this gray-bearded man possesses the high cranial vault mentioned above. It was also identified as descending from . 1 (3 views). FIG. 1 (3 views). (Compare Nordic.. As adjectives the difference between nordic and alpine is that nordic is of or relating to the Nordic countries while alpine is of, relating to, or inhabiting . however, to show that certain races have special aptitudes for certain The head is absolutely of moderate size, comparable to that of small brunet Mediterranean sub-varieties; the stature and bodily bulk are also small. The Pyrenees Mountains. 4 (3 views). 4 (2 views, photo Henry Field. FIG. 3 (3 views). This tall, slenderly built, ash-blond-haired Nordic is an extreme example of the Corded type which entered Britain first during the Bronze Age in conjunction with brachycephals, and later during the Iron Age as an element in the Nordic invading groups. FIG. New For 2023 Post-trip: Lapland, Finland. 1 (2 views). The low brachycephalic index, and the relative fineness of the facial features indicate a tendency in a Nordic direction. According to Robert Bennett Bean (1932) the skin pigmentation of the Alpine is an 'intermediate white', a colour in-between the lighter skinned Nordic and the darker-skinned Mediterranean. This man is a blond giant with a broad, heavy-boned body; his face is shorter than the width of his mandible. A Norwegian from Drommen, near Oslo. It is incorrect to believe that these groups always occupied these geographical regions. An Irishman from Leitrim, whose facial features are typically Irish, and yet who approximates a Nordic form in most anthropo- metric dimensions. Chapter 8: Nordic Desert EmpireAncient Egypt Although situated in North Africa, Egypt had been settled by three white groups prior to 3500 BC, namely Old European Mediterranean types, Proto-Nordics, and Nordic Indo-Europeans, with the latter group penetrating the territory as part of the great wave of Indo-European invasions which took place from 5600 BC onward. may note that these influences are so deeply rooted in everyday consciousness An Uzbeg from Russian Turkestan. FIG.4 (1 view); An Albanian from Malsia Madh, near the Montenegrin border. 121). BORREBY MEN IN GERMANY AND ELSEWHERE. Scholars who create localized, regional racial classification schemes which attempt to be "precise" are known as. FIG. temporal bones are in direct contact, forming a fronto-temporal articulation. M. Shanklin). Evidence of the survival of an extremely tall, brachycephalized, Upper Palaeolithic stock is found to a lesser extent in the Carpathians; and to a greater, in the nucleus of the Dinaric Alpine region, from Bosnia to northem Albania, and centered in Montene- gro. Another Clare man of similar type but less extreme dimensions. This feature is commoner with Irish of a tall Mediterranean type than with the Upper Palaeolithic strain proper. populations of to-day, and in various combinations comprise the great bulk of Plate 19. 3 (1 view, photo C. W. Dupertuis). 2 (3 views). Photo F. L Rainer, from Rainer, F; I. Rlcherches Anthropologiques dans Trois Villages Carpathiennes, Bucharest, 1937, Plate II, #3.) (Numbered plates from: Coon, Carleton S. Races of Europe. A concentration of a specialized and exaggerated Borreby type or types is found on the island of Fehmaran, between the Danish Archipelago and Germany. A Welshman from the neighborhood of Cardiff. THE RACIAL APTITUDES. The others were Nordic and Alpine. If you reserve your departure after 3/17/23, you must pay in full by 3/31/23 to receive the 10% savings. [30] Gunther echoed this sentiment, saying that the French were predominantly Alpine and Mediterranean rather than Nordic, but that a heavy Nordic strain was still present. that each was recognized as in some degree alien by their fellow countrymen, These individuals came to India from all over the world, at different times, and by diverse land and ocean routes.
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